docs: add CLAUDE.md project instructions and debug analysis
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# Claude Code Instructions — Unraid Docker Manager
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## n8n API Access
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Credentials are stored in `.env.n8n-api` (gitignored). Contains `N8N_HOST` and `N8N_API_KEY`.
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**IMPORTANT: Each Bash tool call is a fresh shell.** You must source the env file in the SAME command chain as the curl call. Variables do not persist across Bash calls.
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### Loading credentials
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```bash
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. .env.n8n-api; curl -s ...
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```
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Never do this (variables are lost between calls):
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```bash
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# WRONG - separate Bash calls
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source .env.n8n-api # Call 1: variables set, then lost
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curl ... $N8N_HOST # Call 2: N8N_HOST is empty
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```
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### API response handling
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n8n API responses for workflow GETs are very large (400KB+). **Never pipe curl directly to `python3 -c`** — it fails silently. Always save to a temp file first:
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```bash
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. .env.n8n-api; curl -s -o /tmp/n8n-result.txt -w "%{http_code}" \
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"${N8N_HOST}/api/v1/workflows/${WF_ID}" \
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-H "X-N8N-API-KEY: ${N8N_API_KEY}" \
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&& python3 -c "
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import json
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with open('/tmp/n8n-result.txt') as f:
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d = json.load(f)
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print(d.get('id'), d.get('updatedAt'), d.get('active'))
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"
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```
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### Pushing workflows (PUT)
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The `active` field is **read-only** — do NOT include it in the PUT body or you get HTTP 400.
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```bash
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. .env.n8n-api
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# Prepare payload (strip active field, keep nodes/connections/settings)
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python3 -c "
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import json
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with open('n8n-workflow.json') as f:
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wf = json.load(f)
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payload = {
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'name': wf.get('name', 'Docker Manager'),
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'nodes': wf['nodes'],
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'connections': wf['connections'],
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'settings': wf.get('settings', {}),
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}
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if wf.get('staticData'):
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payload['staticData'] = wf['staticData']
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with open('/tmp/n8n-push-payload.json', 'w') as f:
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json.dump(payload, f)
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"
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# Push via PUT
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curl -s -o /tmp/n8n-push-result.txt -w "%{http_code}" \
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-X PUT "${N8N_HOST}/api/v1/workflows/${WF_ID}" \
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-H "X-N8N-API-KEY: ${N8N_API_KEY}" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d @/tmp/n8n-push-payload.json
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```
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### Workflow IDs
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| Workflow | File | n8n ID |
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|----------|------|--------|
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| Main (Docker Manager) | n8n-workflow.json | `HmiXBlJefBRPMS0m4iNYc` |
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| Container Update | n8n-update.json | `7AvTzLtKXM2hZTio92_mC` |
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| Container Actions | n8n-actions.json | `fYSZS5PkH0VSEaT5` |
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| Container Logs | n8n-logs.json | `oE7aO2GhbksXDEIw` |
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| Batch UI | n8n-batch-ui.json | `ZJhnGzJT26UUmW45` |
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| Container Status | n8n-status.json | `lqpg2CqesnKE2RJQ` |
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| Confirmation | n8n-confirmation.json | `fZ1hu8eiovkCk08G` |
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| Matching | n8n-matching.json | `kL4BoI8ITSP9Oxek` |
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### Push all workflows (copy-paste recipe)
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```bash
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. .env.n8n-api
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push_workflow() {
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local FILE=$1 WF_ID=$2 WF_NAME=$3
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python3 -c "
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import json
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with open('$FILE') as f:
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wf = json.load(f)
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payload = {'name': wf.get('name', '$WF_NAME'), 'nodes': wf['nodes'], 'connections': wf['connections'], 'settings': wf.get('settings', {})}
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if wf.get('staticData'): payload['staticData'] = wf['staticData']
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with open('/tmp/n8n-push-payload.json', 'w') as f:
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json.dump(payload, f)
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"
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local CODE=$(curl -s -o /tmp/n8n-push-result.txt -w "%{http_code}" \
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-X PUT "${N8N_HOST}/api/v1/workflows/${WF_ID}" \
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-H "X-N8N-API-KEY: ${N8N_API_KEY}" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
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-d @/tmp/n8n-push-payload.json)
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echo " ${WF_NAME}: HTTP ${CODE}"
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}
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push_workflow "n8n-workflow.json" "HmiXBlJefBRPMS0m4iNYc" "Main"
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push_workflow "n8n-update.json" "7AvTzLtKXM2hZTio92_mC" "Update"
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push_workflow "n8n-actions.json" "fYSZS5PkH0VSEaT5" "Actions"
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push_workflow "n8n-logs.json" "oE7aO2GhbksXDEIw" "Logs"
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push_workflow "n8n-batch-ui.json" "ZJhnGzJT26UUmW45" "Batch UI"
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push_workflow "n8n-status.json" "lqpg2CqesnKE2RJQ" "Status"
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push_workflow "n8n-confirmation.json" "fZ1hu8eiovkCk08G" "Confirmation"
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push_workflow "n8n-matching.json" "kL4BoI8ITSP9Oxek" "Matching"
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```
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### Common API endpoints
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```
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GET /api/v1/workflows — List all workflows
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GET /api/v1/workflows/{id} — Get workflow by ID
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PUT /api/v1/workflows/{id} — Update workflow (no `active` field!)
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POST /api/v1/workflows/{id}/activate — Activate workflow
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POST /api/v1/workflows/{id}/deactivate — Deactivate workflow
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```
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## Project Structure
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- `n8n-workflow.json` — Main n8n workflow (Telegram bot entry point)
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- `n8n-*.json` — Sub-workflows (7 total, see table above)
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- `.planning/` — GSD planning directory (STATE.md, ROADMAP.md, phases/)
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- `DEPLOY-SUBWORKFLOWS.md` — Architecture docs, contracts, node analysis
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- `.env.n8n-api` — n8n API credentials (gitignored)
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## n8n Workflow Conventions
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- **typeVersion 1.2** for Execute Workflow nodes: `"workflowId": { "__rl": true, "mode": "list", "value": "<id>" }`
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- **Docker API success**: 204 No Content = success (empty response body). Check `!response.message && !response.error`
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- **Data chain pattern**: Use `$('Node Name').item.json` to reference data across async nodes. Do NOT rely on `$json` after Telegram API calls (response overwrites data).
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- **Dynamic input pattern**: Use `$input.item.json` for nodes with multiple predecessors.
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- **Telegram credential**: ID `I0xTTiASl7C1NZhJ`, name "Telegram account"
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- **Static data persistence**: `$getWorkflowStaticData('global')` only tracks **top-level** property changes. Deep nested mutations are silently lost. Always use JSON serialization:
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```javascript
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// READ
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const errorLog = JSON.parse(staticData._errorLog || '{}');
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// MODIFY
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errorLog.debug.enabled = true;
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// WRITE (top-level assignment — this is what n8n actually persists)
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staticData._errorLog = JSON.stringify(errorLog);
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```
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- **Keyword Router rule ordering**: `startsWith` rules (e.g., `/debug`, `/errors`) must come BEFORE generic `contains` rules (e.g., `status`, `start`), otherwise `/debug status` matches `contains "status"` first. Connection array indices must match rule indices, with fallback as the last slot.
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