familysync/apps/api/src/routes/me.ts

/**
 * GET /api/me — returns the authenticated user's identity, admin role, and provider setup status.
 *
 * Flow (normal — OIDC active):
 *   1. getAuth(c) reads iss + sub from the OIDC session JWT cookie
 *      (validated and refreshed by oidcAuthMiddleware — never reaches here unauthenticated)
 *   2. Derives displayName from OIDC claims (name → preferred_username → email → sub fallback)
 *      then calls upsertUser(iss, sub, displayName) — writes on first visit, corrects a
 *      previously blank displayName on subsequent visits (idempotent, keyed on iss+sub, D-10)
 *   3. Queries users.isAdmin, member_credentials existence, and local_credentials existence
 *   4. Returns { user: { id, displayName, color, isAdmin, needsProviderSetup, hasLocalCredential } }
 *
 * Flow (dev bypass — DEV_AUTH_BYPASS=true, non-production):
 *   devAuthBypass() injects DEV_USER via c.set('user', DEV_USER). oidcAuthMiddleware
 *   is NOT mounted in index.ts when the bypass is active, so getAuth(c) is never called.
 *   This handler reads c.get('user') first and short-circuits using the dev user's id,
 *   but STILL queries the DB for isAdmin (T-10-05: bypass skips OIDC, not the DB check)
 *   and member_credentials/local_credentials existence.
 *
 * Security (D-03, T-10-06):
 *   isAdmin is exposed for UX-only PWA nav gating — it is NOT the security boundary.
 *   The server enforces the role on every /api/admin/* request via requireAdmin (Plan 03).
 *
 * The OIDC session cookie is httpOnly + Secure + SameSite (T-02-03).
 * No credential or refresh-token data is included in the response (T-02-04, T-10-07).
 */

import { Hono } from 'hono';
import type { Context } from 'hono';
import { zValidator } from '@hono/zod-validator';
import { z } from 'zod';
import { eq } from 'drizzle-orm';
import { Jwt } from 'hono/utils/jwt';
import { randomBytes } from 'node:crypto';
import { getAuth } from '../auth/middleware.js';
import { upsertUser, deriveDisplayName } from '../auth/user.js';
import { db } from '../db/client.js';
import { users, memberCredentials, localCredentials } from '../db/schema.js';
import {
  validateEncryptAndStoreCredential,
  CredentialValidationError,
} from '../broker/credentialSync.js';
import { hashPassword, verifyPassword } from '../auth/localCredentials.js';
import { resolveOidcConfig, discoverAuthorizationEndpoint } from '../auth/oidcConfig.js';
// Side-effect import: brings in the ContextVariableMap augmentation for c.get('user')
import '../auth/devBypass.js';

export const meRouter = new Hono();

/**
 * Looks up isAdmin, needsProviderSetup, and hasLocalCredential for a given userId.
 * Always reads from the DB — bypass only skips OIDC, not this check (T-10-05).
 * hasLocalCredential (AUTH-LOCAL-17): true when a local_credentials row exists for userId.
 */
async function resolveAdminAndSetupStatus(userId: number) {
  const [userRow] = await db
    .select({ isAdmin: users.isAdmin })
    .from(users)
    .where(eq(users.id, userId))
    .limit(1);

  const [cred] = await db
    .select({ id: memberCredentials.id })
    .from(memberCredentials)
    .where(eq(memberCredentials.userId, userId))
    .limit(1);

  // AUTH-LOCAL-17: expose whether the user has a local username/password credential
  const [localCred] = await db
    .select({ id: localCredentials.id })
    .from(localCredentials)
    .where(eq(localCredentials.userId, userId))
    .limit(1);

  return {
    isAdmin: userRow?.isAdmin ?? false,
    needsProviderSetup: !cred,
    hasLocalCredential: Boolean(localCred), // AUTH-LOCAL-17
  };
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Auth helper — resolves the current user id from dev-bypass or OIDC session.
// Per project convention: duplicated per router (not extracted to shared module).
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

async function resolveUserId(c: Context): Promise<number | null> {
  const devUser = c.get('user') as { id: number } | undefined;
  if (devUser) return devUser.id;

  const auth = await getAuth(c);
  if (!auth) return null;

  const iss = (auth.iss as string | undefined) ?? '';
  const sub = auth.sub ?? '';
  const displayName = deriveDisplayName(auth);
  const user = await upsertUser(iss, sub, displayName);
  return user?.id ?? null;
}

meRouter.get('/', async (c) => {
  // Dev-auth bypass path: devAuthBypass() sets c.get('user') to DEV_USER when active.
  // Use the injected dev identity's id for DB lookups — no OIDC session needed,
  // but isAdmin, needsProviderSetup, and hasLocalCredential are still resolved from the DB (T-10-05).
  const devUser = c.get('user');
  if (devUser) {
    const { isAdmin, needsProviderSetup, hasLocalCredential } = await resolveAdminAndSetupStatus(devUser.id);
    return c.json({
      user: {
        id: devUser.id,
        displayName: devUser.displayName,
        color: devUser.color,
        isAdmin,
        needsProviderSetup,
        hasLocalCredential, // AUTH-LOCAL-17
      },
    });
  }

  // Normal OIDC path: getAuth returns null only if the session is invalid.
  // oidcAuthMiddleware on /api/* redirects unauthenticated requests before this handler
  // is reached, so null here indicates a genuine session error.
  const auth = await getAuth(c);
  if (!auth) {
    return c.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, 401);
  }

  // iss and sub are the stable identity fields — identity is always keyed on iss+sub (D-10).
  const iss = (auth.iss as string | undefined) ?? '';
  const sub = auth.sub ?? '';

  // Derive the best available display name from OIDC claims (name →
  // preferred_username → email → sub fallback). Shared helper keeps every
  // upsert call site in agreement (see deriveDisplayName).
  const displayName = deriveDisplayName(auth);

  const user = await upsertUser(iss, sub, displayName);

  if (!user) {
    return c.json({ error: 'Could not resolve user' }, 500);
  }

  const { isAdmin, needsProviderSetup, hasLocalCredential } = await resolveAdminAndSetupStatus(user.id);

  return c.json({
    user: {
      id: user.id,
      displayName: user.displayName,
      color: user.color,
      isAdmin,
      needsProviderSetup,
      hasLocalCredential, // AUTH-LOCAL-17
    },
  });
});

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// POST /api/me/credential — member self-service credential endpoint (D-07)
//
// Security contract (T-10-12 Pitfall 6):
//   - ALWAYS writes to currentUserId from the session — NEVER a body userId.
//   - Any body.userId field is IGNORED — this endpoint cannot cross-write.
//   - Uses the SAME shared validateEncryptAndStoreCredential helper as admin path.
//   - Does NOT require requireAdmin — any authenticated member can set their own credential.
//   - Failure (any Zod or validation failure) returns { error: 'Invalid request' } 400
//     with NO echoed password (noEchoHook + CredentialValidationError → 400).
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const meCredentialSchema = z.object({
  // D-07: no userId field — body userId is not accepted (Pitfall 6)
  providerType: z.literal('caldav'),
  fastmailEmail: z.string().email().max(256),
  appPassword: z.string().min(1).max(500),
});

/**
 * noEchoHook for /api/me/credential: NEVER echo Zod error details (T-10-09 / Pitfall 7).
 */
const meNoEchoHook = (result: { success: boolean }, c: Context) => {
  if (!result.success) {
    return c.json({ error: 'Invalid request' }, 400);
  }
};

meRouter.post('/credential', zValidator('json', meCredentialSchema, meNoEchoHook), async (c) => {
  // Pitfall 6: ALWAYS resolve currentUserId from the session — never from the body.
  const currentUserId = await resolveUserId(c);
  if (!currentUserId) {
    return c.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, 401);
  }

  const { fastmailEmail, appPassword, providerType } = c.req.valid('json');
  // T-10-10: NEVER log appPassword or c.req.valid('json') here

  try {
    // D-07: identical validate→encrypt→store→sync path as admin, but always with
    // currentUserId (not a body userId). Admin passes the target member's userId;
    // self-service passes the authenticated session userId. Same helper, same argument order.
    await validateEncryptAndStoreCredential(
      currentUserId,
      fastmailEmail,
      appPassword,
      providerType,
    );
  } catch (err) {
    if (err instanceof CredentialValidationError) {
      return c.json({ error: 'Invalid request' }, 400);
    }
    console.error(
      '[me/POST /credential] Unexpected error:',
      err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err),
    );
    return c.json({ error: 'Service unavailable' }, 503);
  }

  return c.json({ ok: true }, 200);
});

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// POST /api/me/password — self-change password (AUTH-LOCAL-09, T-19-07)
//
// Security contract:
//   - T-19-07: verifyPassword(current) required before any update; resolveUserId from
//     session (not body). User can only change their OWN password.
//   - meNoEchoHook: NEVER return Zod error details (contains submitted passwords, T-19-06).
//   - Never log currentPassword, newPassword, or c.req.valid('json') (T-19-06).
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

const mePasswordSchema = z.object({
  currentPassword: z.string().min(1),
  newPassword: z.string().min(8),
});

meRouter.post(
  '/password',
  zValidator('json', mePasswordSchema, meNoEchoHook),
  async (c) => {
    // T-19-07: ALWAYS resolve userId from session — never from body
    const currentUserId = await resolveUserId(c);
    if (!currentUserId) {
      return c.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, 401);
    }

    const { currentPassword, newPassword } = c.req.valid('json');
    // T-19-06: NEVER log currentPassword, newPassword, or the request body

    // Look up the user's local_credentials row (404 if none — no local credential to change)
    const [credRow] = await db
      .select({ passwordHash: localCredentials.passwordHash, userId: localCredentials.userId })
      .from(localCredentials)
      .where(eq(localCredentials.userId, currentUserId))
      .limit(1);

    if (!credRow) {
      return c.json({ error: 'No local credential found' }, 404);
    }

    // T-19-07: verify current password before any update (WR-03: async scrypt)
    const isCorrect = await verifyPassword(credRow.passwordHash, currentPassword);
    if (!isCorrect) {
      // CR-03: return 403 (NOT 401) for a wrong current password. The PWA's global
      // MutationCache treats any 401 as "session expired" and arms the re-auth
      // interstitial / login redirect — so a 401 here would force-log-out a user who
      // merely mistyped their current password. 403 is in-app authorization-failure and
      // lets the client surface "current password incorrect" without dropping the session.
      return c.json({ error: 'Current password incorrect' }, 403);
    }

    try {
      await db
        .update(localCredentials)
        .set({ passwordHash: await hashPassword(newPassword) })
        .where(eq(localCredentials.userId, currentUserId));

      return c.json({ ok: true }, 200);
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(
        '[me/POST /password] Unexpected error:',
        err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err),
      );
      return c.json({ error: 'Service unavailable' }, 503);
    }
  },
);

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// POST /api/me/link-oidc — initiate OIDC identity-link flow (AUTH-LOCAL-10, T-19-09)
//
// Purpose: initiates the OIDC authorization-code flow for the currently-authenticated
// local user. The current userId is encoded in a signed OIDC `state` parameter so that
// the /callback handler (plan 19-03) can bind the returned iss+sub to this user.
//
// Security contract (T-19-09 — OIDC-link CSRF):
//   - state payload: { linkUserId, nonce } signed with LOCAL_SESSION_SECRET (HS256)
//   - nonce: 16-byte random hex string per request — prevents state replay
//   - Only the user encoded in `state.linkUserId` is bound on callback (T-19-09)
//
// Returns:
//   { signedState: string, authorizationUrl: string | null }
//   signedState: JWT for the OIDC state parameter (plan 19-03 /callback reads this)
//   authorizationUrl: OIDC authorization endpoint URL with state, or null if OIDC not configured
//
// The PWA (Surface 13) redirects the user to authorizationUrl. The actual binding
// (UPDATE users + DELETE local_credentials) happens in the /callback handler (19-03).
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

meRouter.post('/link-oidc', async (c) => {
  const currentUserId = await resolveUserId(c);
  if (!currentUserId) {
    return c.json({ error: 'Unauthorized' }, 401);
  }

  const secret = process.env.LOCAL_SESSION_SECRET;
  if (!secret) {
    return c.json({ error: 'Service unavailable' }, 503);
  }

  // Produce a signed state token encoding the current userId + a per-request nonce
  // T-19-09: nonce prevents state replay attacks (each link attempt gets a fresh nonce)
  const nonce = randomBytes(16).toString('hex');
  const now = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000);
  const signedState = await Jwt.sign(
    { linkUserId: currentUserId, nonce, iat: now, exp: now + 600 }, // 10-minute window
    secret,
    'HS256',
  );

  // Build the OIDC authorization URL if OIDC is configured (else return null — PWA disables button).
  // WR-04: resolve issuer/clientId/redirectUri from env-OR-app_config (single source of truth,
  // consistent with /api/auth/mode and the OIDC fallback middleware) so a wizard-configured
  // instance does not report oidcEnabled:true while returning authorizationUrl:null here.
  // WR-02: discover the authorization_endpoint from the provider's discovery document instead
  // of hardcoding Authelia's /api/oidc/authorization path.
  let authorizationUrl: string | null = null;
  const oidc = await resolveOidcConfig();
  if (oidc) {
    const authEndpoint = await discoverAuthorizationEndpoint(oidc.issuer);
    if (authEndpoint) {
      const url = new URL(authEndpoint);
      url.searchParams.set('response_type', 'code');
      url.searchParams.set('client_id', oidc.clientId);
      url.searchParams.set('redirect_uri', oidc.redirectUri);
      url.searchParams.set('scope', 'openid profile email');
      url.searchParams.set('state', signedState);
      authorizationUrl = url.toString();
    }
  }

  return c.json({ signedState, authorizationUrl }, 200);
});